Umlan - ⵓⵎⵍⴰⵏ

" ⵙⴰⵄⵉⴷ ⵙⵙⵉⴼⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⵃⵔⵓⵇ : ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ" ⵉ ⵍⵎⵏⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴽⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵙⴰⵄⵉⴷ ⵙⵉⴼⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⴰⵃⵔⵓⵇ, ⵢⵙⵓⴷⴷⵙ ⴰⵍⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⴰⵍⵉⴱⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴷⵡⵉⵍⵜ ⴰⴼ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵎⴰⵜⵜⴰ ⵢⴱⴷⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵙⴽⵍⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ, ⴰⵙⴽⵏⵉ ⵎⴰⵜⵜⴰ ⵜⵓⵛⴰ ⵉⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵍⵉⴱⵉⵜ. ⴰⴱⴰⵜⵓ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵡⵜ: - ⵜⴰⵎⴷⴷⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵙⴰⵄⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⴼⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⵃⵔⵓⵇ - ⴰⵙⴱⴷⵔ ⵏ ⵙⴰⵄⵉⴷ ⴰⵙⵉⴼⴰⵡ ⴳ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ - ⵉⴷⵔⵉⵣⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵔⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴼ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ - ⵎⴰⵜⵜⴰ ⵜⵓⵛⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⴰⵙⵉⴹⵢⴰⵙ, 13 ⵏ ⴰⵡⴷⵢⴰⵖⵜ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔ 2975, ⴷⵉ ⵜⴰⵣⵇⵇⴰ ⵏ ⴼⴰⴳⵉⵀ ⵃⴰⵙⴰⵏ. ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵜⵉⵙ ⵙⴹⵉⵙ ⴽⴰ

ⵜⴰⵙⵖⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵉ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵖⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵉ ⵜⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵙⵖⵓⵏⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⵜⵓⴽⵕⵉⵣⵜ ⵏⵏⴰ ⴷ ⵉⵜⵜⴼⵖⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵡⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ ⴰⴷⵉⵎⵓⵇⵔⴰⵟⵉ ⵍⵄⴰⵕⴰⴱ ⴱⵉⵔⵍⵉⵏ ⴰⵍⵎⴰⵏⵢⴰ ; ⴷⴰ ⵜⴳⴳ ⵜⴰⵥⵕⵉⴳⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵔⵣⵣⵓⵜⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵎⵙⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⴰⴽⴽⵯ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ; ⴰⵡⴷ ⵜⵉⵎⵙⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵥⵍⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵢⵓⴳⵔⴰⴼⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵣⴷⵖⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ. ⵔⴰⴷ ⴷ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⴼⴼⵓⵖ ⵙ ⵜⴱⵔⵉⴷⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵎⵣⴰⵏⵜ ; ⵜⴱⴷⴷ ⴼⵍⵍⴰⵙ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⴳⵎⴰⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵕⵡⵉ, ⵖⵓⵔⵙ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵣⴰⵢⵜ ⴳ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵔⵣⵣⵓ, ⵜⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵣⴰⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵔⵣⵓⵜⵏ ⵉⴽⴰⴷⵉⵎⵉⵢⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵉⴱⴷⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵔⵣⵣⵓⵜⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵍⴽⴽⵎⵏ ⵜⴰⵙⵖⵓⵏⵜ. ⵖⵓⵔⵙ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵏⵜⵜⴰⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵍⵓⴳⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵕⵉⴳⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴱⴷⴰⴷⵏ ⵉⴳⵏⵙⵓⵜⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵇⵇⵉⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵉⵜ, ⵎⴽⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⴱⴷⴷ ⵓⵙⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵎⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵅⴼ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵍⵖⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵖⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⴹⵍⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵓⴽⵕⵉⵥⵉⵏ. ⵉⴳ ⵜⵔⴰⵎ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⴽⵛⵎⴰⵜ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵢⴰⴷ: https://democraticac.de/?page_id=96697 ⴰⵣⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴳ ⵎⵉⴽⵔⵓⵙⵓⴼⵜ ⵡⵓⵔⴷ ⵙ ⵉⵎⴰⵢⵍ ⴰⴷ : j.amazigh@democraticac.de Nationales ISSN-Zentrum für Deutschland ISSN 2944-8158 International Journal o...

ⵔⴰ ⵜⵙⴽⵔ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴱⴷⵓ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⵇⵇⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴳⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴷⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⴰⵙⵉⵏ "ⵜⴰⵢⵙⵉ ⵀⵉⴱⴰⵜⵢⴰ" ⵏ ⵜⵎⵉⵏⴰⴳⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍⵜ ⵎⴰⵍⵉⴽⴰ ⴱⵓⵟⴰⵍⴱ, ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ "ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵏⴳⵔ ⴰⵡⴰⵏⴽ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⴰⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵜⵜⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵏⵜ" ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⵎⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⵍⵉⵍⵉⴹ, ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⴰⴳⵜ ⵜⵉⵙⵙ 5 ⵏ ⵜⴷⴳⴳⵯⴰⵜ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵚⵕⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵖⵏⵣⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴳⵓⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ ⴳ ⵉⴼⴼⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ.

ⵍⵀⴰⵛⵎⵉ ⵄⵚⵚⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⴽⵔ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ "ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵏⵖⵎⵙ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵎⵓⴷⴷⵓ" ⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵖⴰⵙⵜ. ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵍⵀⴰⵛⵎⵉ ⵄⵚⵚⴰⴷ ⴰⵏⴼⵍⵓⵙ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵇⴰⵎⵎⵓ ⵓⵏⵏⵉⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵣⵖⴰ, ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ ⴰⵢⵏⴰⵙ 21/04/2025, ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⵉⵏⴰⵡⵜ ⵅⴼ ⵓⴱⵔⵉⴷ "ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵏⵖⵎⵙ ⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵎⵓⴷⴷⵓ" ⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵖⴰⵙⵜ, ⴳ ⵓⵙⴰⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⴼⵙⵔ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵎⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⵖⴰⵙⵜ ⴳ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ ⵏ ⴷⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ. ⵢⵓⵔⴰ ⵜ : ⵎⴰⵙⵙ ⵍⵃⵓⵙⴰⵢⵏ ⵍⵃⵓ

ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵡ ⴰⵎⴰⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏ ⵡⵉⵙⵙ 19 ⵏ ⵜⵙⴷⴰⵡⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴱⴷⵓ ⴰⴳⴰⴷⵉⵔ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵊⵢⵓ-ⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏ: ⵏⴳⵔ ⵓⴼⵙⴰⵔ ⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵉ ⴷ ⵢⵉⴹⵉⵚ ⴰⵎⵓⵜⴰⵡⵚⵚⵉⵟ ⴰⵙⴰⵜⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵜⴰⵢ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵉⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵣⵖ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⴰⵢⴽⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵖ ⵉⵥⵥⵉⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵢⴰ, ⴰⵛⴽⵓ ⵣⵖ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ ⵉⵇⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴳⴰ ⴰⵎⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵔⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⵏⴳⵔ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵍⵍ ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍ ⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ. ⴳⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴳⵔ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴰⴽⴰⵍⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵡⵉⵏ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵏⵓⵜ ⵜⴰⴷⵙⵍⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵉⵣⴰⵣⵓⵜⵏⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵣⵓⵜⵏ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏ, ⴷ ⵓⴷⵎⵙⴰⵏ ⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ, ⵎⴰⵢⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵏ ⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵣⴷⴷⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⴰⴽⴰⵏ ⵏⴳⵔ ⵉⴳⵔⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵔⵉⵇⵢⴰ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙ, ⴷ ⵏⴳⵔ ⵓⴳⵎⵓⴹ ⴷ ⵓⴷⴰⵔⴰⵎ. ⴳ ⵓⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ, ⴼⵍⵏ ⵉⵎⵓⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵉⵜⴰⵔ ⴳ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵢⴰⵍⴽⴰⵎ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵔⴰⵔⴰ ⴷⵉⵙ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵏⵜⵜⴰ. ⵙⴳ ⵜⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴰⴼⴰⵔⵄⵓⵏⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵇⴰⵔⵟⴰⵊⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵕⵓⵎⴰⵏⵜ, ⴰⵔ ⵜⴰⵙⵓⵜⴰ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵎⵎⴰⵙⵜ ⵍⵍⵉⵖ ⵙⵓⴳⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⴷⵔⵓⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓⵜⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴳⴷⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵡⵏⴳⵉⵎⵏ, ⴰⵔ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⵜⴰⵜⵔⴰⵔⵜ ⴷⴰ ⵖ ⵙⵏⴼⵍⵏⵜ ⵜⵎⵙⵉⵔⵉⵏ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴷⵔⵓ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏ, ⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵙⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⵔⵙ ⴰⵙⵏⵉⵍⵙ ⴷ ⵜⵎⴰⴳⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⵔⵓⵙ ⴰⵊⵢⵓ-ⴰⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵔⵙⴰⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵖⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵙⵙⴰⵔ ⴰⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵓⴷⵍⵙⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵎⴰⴷⴰⵏⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵥⵥⵉⵍⵎ...